This week’s readings covered the efficiency and social impact
challenges that social ventures face as they evaluate and implement growth
strategies. In addition to considering their short-term and long-term capacity
for scaling, a venture’s growth strategy can also be influenced and sometimes
strained by the metrics and relationships defined by partners and trends among competitors
in the market.
The ubiquitous and traditional idea that rapid business growth
equates to success[1] is
outdated and not applicable to most social ventures. Oftentimes the success of
a social venture must consider the long-term implications of their growth on
their mission.
Depending on the kind of impact that is sought, slow and
conscientious development is best. I witnessed these challenges and the like at
my most previous position in a human services non-profit that served homeless
families in Norfolk, VA. Our goals for growth were often countered by new
funding restrictions and guidelines put into place by our donors and even the
federal government. For example, the federal government slowly decreased their funding
of homeless shelters nationwide and this impacted our growth model.
While we understood how the new funding restrictions were
modeled after an approach geared to serve more families, our agency saw how this
pressure to serve more families would lead to a decrease in service quality. In
the short term, we saw how this approach lead to less stability for the
families we served. To counter this pressure to change our program model, we
evolved our fundraising team and strategy to fill the gap of less funding. This
was a case where our staffing and fundraising partnerships became a growth
priority.
In the case of larger benefit corporations, like Patagonia[2],
assessment platforms like B Impact Assessment proved to be a useful and
effective way for the company to measure their performance and their impact comparatively
in the market.
[1] https://hbr.org/2013/01/its-not-all-about-growth-for-s
[2] http://bimpactassessment.net/case-studies/elissa-loughman
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