In the
readings of this week, most solutions are creative and relatively
cheaper than other commercial products. You can buy a touch screen tablet for
just $150, get a pair of glasses for about $20, learn any discipline online for
free, and use green electricity at very low cost... All of the novel
solutions and enablers indeed could improve people's lives, especially for them
in rural districts and developing regions. But as a matter of fact, the most
needed people, who cannot afford for the basic human needs, usually do not have
access to these effective solutions.
In
some rural districts of China, electricity is limited for use, let alone
Internet access. Some places suffer from water shortage and villagers do
not have sufficient water supply to take care of personal hygiene. For example,
marsh gas is applied in some villages to relieve energy shortage and make use
of agricultural waste, such as crop stalks. However, many rural regions in
western China still lack of technical support so that they are unable to adopt
this simple solution.
It
seems that social enterprises can only provide solutions to people who can
afford. Some innovative solutions and enablers that are originally developed to
fulfill basic needs in developing districts, such as Raspberry Pi
microcomputers, are found have difficulty in approaching emerging market.
Although
a social enterprise aims at addressing social issues, it still needs to make
sustainable profits. Simply providing people free products is philanthropy but
social entrepreneurship. To avoid some great solutions become formidable
products for needed people, social innovators should find innovative way to make
them more approachable.
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