In the spring of 2008, Michele
Jolin wrote about the need for the White House to take a larger role in
promoting innovation and social entrepreneurship[i].
By the next year, following a historic election in 2008, the Obama
administration had begun to pursue growth in this area. In 2009, under Jolin’s
leadership, the White House Office of Social Innovation and Civic Participation
(SICP), was established by President Obama. Jolin later served as a Senior
Advisor for Social Innovation at the White, where she designed and launched the
first Social Innovation Fund[ii].
In April 2009, President Obama also created a new role of Chief Technology
Officer, in the Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP), who was tasked
with “promote technological innovation to help the country meet its goals from
job creation, to reducing health care costs, to protecting the homeland.[iii]”
One way that SICP and OSTP have worked together in promoting the innovation in
government is through the creation of challenge.gov, where government agencies
can post challenges and prizes for to engage innovators, entrepreneurs and
others who might have creative solutions to problems but might not every be
reached. In her 2008 article, Jolin mentions using prizes to “encourage
cross-sector partnerships and create enormous publicity and energy around
solving a social problem” and challenge.gov is one way the government has been
able to do that[iv].
Challenge.gov currently has 450
competitions listed with total prizes up to $20,000,000[v].
One current posting on challenge.gov is from the Small Business Administration
-- “InnovateHER: SBA is searching for innovative products and services that
help impact and empower the lives of women and families.[vi]”
SBA is offering a $70,000 cash prize for winning ideas. To me this seems like a
pretty broad challenge, and it’s for that reason that I really like it. This is
inviting such a wide variety of people, who all come from different
perspectives, to come up with solutions to a huge issue. By being so opened
ended this challenge doesn’t limit or define just one way that we should be
empowering women. It allows each contest participant to think as broadly or
narrowly as they like and for ideas from all different backgrounds. By creating
a broad question like this they’re positioning themselves to get as many ideas
as they can.
It’s exciting to see how many of
Jolin’s ideas have come to fruition in this administration. There is a role for
innovation within the government and inviting civilians to participate can help
broaden the issues we look at and promote thinking about issues in new ways.
[i] Innovating
the White House (Jolin, Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring
2008, pgs. 23-24); www.ssireview.org/articles/entry/innovating_the_white_house
[ii] Meet
the Results for America Team: Michele Jolin.” http://results4america.org/about/team-3/
[iii] “Weekly
Address: President Obama Discusses Efforts to Reform Spending, Government
Waste; Names Chief Performance Officer and Chief Technology Officer.” (2009
April 18). https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/weekly-address-president-obama-discusses-efforts-reform-spending-government-waste-n
[iv] Innovating
the White House (Jolin, Stanford Social Innovation Review, Spring
2008, pgs. 23-24); www.ssireview.org/articles/entry/innovating_the_white_house
[v] “Request
for Comment for Antimicrobial Resistance Rapid Point of Care Diagnostic Test
Challenge.” https://www.challenge.gov/challenge/request-for-comment-for-antimicrobial-resistance-rapid-point-of-care-diagnostic-test-challenge/
[vi] “2016
InnovateHER: Innovating for Women Business Challenge.” https://www.challenge.gov/challenge/2016-innovateher-innovating-for-women-business-challenge/
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