Tuesday, September 20, 2016

The Bigger the Better, No More


While it is commendable for some to consider setting foot into the social sector, the mere intent to do good with an effective solution is seldom enough. As a social venture moves forward, entrepreneurs are confronted with challenging questions: How do we measure impact? Should we expand our team to reach newer geographies? How do we make the venture self-sustainable? For heads that lack clarity, the weight of such daunting questions is often enough to dismantle organizations with some of the brightest ideas in mind, and greatest intentions at heart. For those who find the right answers, the words doing well while doing good are realized optimally.

The Lend-A-Hand India Story
I am associated with one such organization that seems to have answered all the above questions with aplomb. Lend-A-Hand-India (LAHI) was started in 2006 by New York based developmental sector specialist, Sunanda Mane, and her banker husband, Raj Gilda, with a few friends. Their intent is to impact the lives of the poor in India by partnering locally with community groups and local governments. LAHI creates better access to education and vocational training to develop careers of the upcoming youth and present them with better job and entrepreneurial opportunities. LAHI has 3 major programs: Job and Life Skills training program for secondary school students, Junior Rural Fellowship Program for college students from villages, and Loan Scholarship Program for students pursuing higher education in technical fields.

Sustaining the Innovation
Students take the classes one day per week in school (approximately 3.5 hours per week) for three years, spanning grades 8, 9, and 10. In order to implement the program, LAHI develops the curriculum, recruits the trade practitioners (i.e. plumbers, carpenters, electricians, etc.) from the local communities and then train them to be instructors, buy equipment and pay for the running costs and other expenses for a period of three years. LAHI supports the schools by sharing the costs but keeps lessening their monetary engagement every year till the school sustains the model on its own within three years. Not only does the school see long-term results, but the parents of the students also agree to fund this intervention which is coupled with a positive image for the NGO that employs locals and supplements their incomes as well.

As Kimberly Dasher Tripp points out in her article, an organization that can scale without directly doing the work or incurring the costs will ultimately have far bigger impact than one trying to do it by growing big. LAHI is ensuring this through their model and reaching over 41,000 beneficiaries is not enough for them. They have fact started working for a widespread policy change in the country. Representatives from the NGO work with the government as the NGO curriculum is recognized by the National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF), and set to roll out in 239 schools with central and state government funding now. In 2015, the Government of India’s Ministry of Human Resources Development endorsed this model of a secondary school vocational education.

Thinking Caps On
LAHI has its merit in ensuring the element of “charity” is not used as a veil that discourages the need to access quality education. For LAHI, it is not only about just growing, but maximizing impact and if that is achievable with a member of the team pushing a large-scale policy shift within the legislative bodies in the country, then the team size is hardly an accurate measure for their growth. However, as we know that fields such as education and health rely heavily on metrics of scale and numbers to evaluate impact, I would like to pose a few questions to the readers of this forum. In education, are numbers the only reflection of impact? If not, what are the other metrics to measure impact and who must take the onus of devising them? For e.g. In 2013 it was noted that out of 1.5 million engineers who graduated in India, only 7% were employable. Is there a requirement to define stakeholder roles from both sides, government as well as the non-profit, in this dynamic association where synergies are molded to maximize outreach? Finally, as the old conundrum goes, who must take the responsibility, for being responsible?


References:

About Lend-A-Hand India

How Misinformed Ideas About Profit Are Holding Back the World's Poor, Hugh Walan

It’s Not All About Growth for Social Enterprises, Kimberly Dasher Tripp

Project Swadheen

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.